What is Ecotone ? An ecotone is a transition zone between two ecosystems or biomes. It is the area where the distribution of plant and animal species changes as one ecosystem gives way to another. Ecotones can occur at a variety of scales, from the boundary between a forest and a grassland, to the interface between a coral reef and the open ocean. These transition zones are often highly biodiverse, as they provide a variety of different habitats for different species. Ecotones are also known to play an important role in the functioning of ecosystems and are often considered keystone features in conservation and management. Characteristic of Ecotone Ecotones have several characteristics that distinguish them from the ecosystems on either side of the transition zone. Some of these include: 1. Biodiversity : Ecotones tend to have a higher diversity of plant and animal species than the ecosystems they connect. This is because ecotones provide a range of different habitats that...