Fundamentals Duties

Fundamentals Duties | Fundamental Duties in Indian Constitution | Indian Constitution Fundamental Duties List | Article 51A Fundamental Duties

Fundamental Duties are a set of moral and civic obligations that are enshrined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution. These duties were added through the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976 and aim to promote a sense of responsibility and patriotism among Indian citizens. There are currently 11 Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution.

Certainly! Here is a list of the Fundamental Duties along with the corresponding articles in the Indian Constitution:
1. Article 51A(a) : To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag, and the National Anthem.
2. Article 51A(b): To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired the national struggle for freedom.
3. Article 51A(c) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India.
4. Article 51A(d) : To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
5. Article 51A(e) : To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India, transcending religious, linguistic, and regional or sectional diversities.
6. Article 51A(f) : To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.
7. Article 51A(g) : To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.
8. Article 51A(h) : To protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures.
9. Article 51A(i) : To develop the scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
10. Article 51A(j) : To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
11. Article 51A(k) To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement.
These Fundamental Duties are intended to serve as a reminder of the responsibilities citizens have towards the nation and society, and they are meant to complement the fundamental rights guaranteed to the citizens. They are not legally enforceable by courts, unlike fundamental rights, but they provide a moral and ethical framework for responsible citizenship.

UPSC PYQ Fundamental Duties

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